Primark Modifies its Advertising to Comply with Children's Advertising Review Unit Guidelines
This case involves advertising messages on Primark children’s clothing that CARU determined to be directed to children under age 13, making them subject to CARU’s Advertising Guidelines. The Primark advertisements in question, which appeared on the Primark website, on social media, and on in-store advertising came to CARU’s attention through its routine monitoring of child-directed advertising in the marketplace.
Some representative examples of the advertised messages include:
- Slogans on shirts advertised to girls such as “Be Kind, Be Happy,” “Kindness always wins,” “Always Perfect,” “Grateful, humble and optimistic,” and “Be good, do good.”
- Slogans on shirts advertised to boys such as "Change the game,” “Born to win,” “Power,” “Champion,” “Total Icon,” and “Awesome Adventures.”
CARU’s inquiry assessed the messaging to children resulting from these gender-restrictive slogans. CARU found that Primark’s separate lines of messaging advertised to girls and boys created a dichotomous world of goals and attributes – those appropriate for girls and those appropriate for boys – that portrayed or encouraged negative stereotyping, prejudice, or discrimination.
Based on these findings, CARU recommended that Primark’s product advertising be modified so that the messages do not portray or encourage negative stereotyping, prejudice, or discrimination. CARU further recommended that Primark advertising be respectful of human dignity and diversity.
Primark agreed to comply with CARU’s recommendations, informing CARU that it had already begun an internal review of issues of gender, race and ethnicity, physical and intellectual disabilities, and other personal characteristics relating to its children’s clothing and campaign imagery to ensure its products, sales, and marketing efforts reflect the company’s values of inclusivity. Primark has made several changes based on CARU’s recommendations and has indicated it plans to continue improvements to how it develops, promotes, and displays its products advertised to children.